Breastfeeding is a wonderful choice for a newborn. It provides essential nutrients necessary for proper growth and development, and human milk also contains antibodies that protect the child from infection. Infants who are fed formula are at higher risk for allergies, asthma, and stomach and ear infections. Breastfed babies are less likely to develop severe illnesses, such as pneumonia, which can have a long-lasting effect on their health. In addition, breastfeeding may reduce a baby’s risk for obesity, diabetes, and some types of cancer.
Breast milk contains all the nutrients the baby needs, and it is easily digested. Breast milk is unique in that it was created exclusively for the baby, and it contains antibodies that protect the baby from disease. Research has shown that breastfeeding can reduce the risk of many diseases, including diarrhea and gastrointestinal infections. Many babies die from these infections in the United States and throughout the world every year.
Breastfeeding also helps mothers form a special bond with their newborns. This closeness promotes the flow of milk and soothes both mother and baby. Skin-to-skin contact increases the production of the hormone oxytocin, which helps increase milk production and calms the mother.